A cartographic illustration illustrating the geographical boundaries, options, and infrastructure of two contiguous states inside america’ Nice Plains and Rocky Mountain areas is into consideration. This visible depiction usually contains state borders, main cities, transportation networks (roads, railways), rivers, lakes, and topographic parts reminiscent of mountains and elevation modifications.
Such a illustration serves a number of vital features. It facilitates navigation, helps logistical planning, aids in understanding regional demographics and useful resource distribution, and gives a historic context for settlement and improvement. Moreover, it informs coverage selections associated to land administration, conservation efforts, and infrastructure funding inside these states. The power to visualise the spatial relationships between completely different areas and options permits for simpler evaluation and decision-making processes throughout a variety of disciplines.
Subsequently, subsequent dialogue will delve into particular features of geographical information, specializing in key landmarks, inhabitants facilities, and transportation routes throughout the space coated. Emphasis shall be positioned on understanding the interconnectivity and distinctive traits of every state’s panorama.
1. Boundaries and extents
The delineation of boundaries and the measurement of extents kind the foundational layer upon which any cartographic illustration of South Dakota and Wyoming is constructed. With out precisely outlined borders, the exact geographic space encompassing every state stays ambiguous, rendering any subsequent informationpopulation distribution, useful resource location, or transportation infrastructuremeaningless. Correct boundary demarcation is paramount for authorized jurisdiction, useful resource administration, and political illustration. For example, disputes concerning the placement of the South Dakota-Nebraska border alongside the Missouri River have traditionally necessitated exact surveying and authorized interpretations of established agreements, instantly impacting the validity of any depiction of this boundary.
The extents, or geographical dimension, of every state considerably affect logistical planning and infrastructure improvement. Wyoming, with its bigger land space and relatively decrease inhabitants density, faces distinct challenges in establishing complete transportation networks in comparison with South Dakota. Cartographic representations should precisely mirror these variations in scale to facilitate knowledgeable decision-making concerning useful resource allocation and repair supply. The relative positioning of main inhabitants facilities inside every state, as depicted by the cartographic product, is instantly influenced by the established boundaries and extents, impacting accessibility and regional financial dynamics.
In abstract, the correct illustration of boundaries and extents shouldn’t be merely a technical element however a elementary requirement for any credible cartographic product. These parts instantly impression authorized interpretations, useful resource administration, infrastructure planning, and the general understanding of the geographical context of South Dakota and Wyoming. Failure to precisely outline these parameters undermines the utility of your entire illustration, rendering it doubtlessly deceptive and virtually ineffective for knowledgeable decision-making.
2. Elevation Variances
Elevation variances represent a vital aspect inside a cartographic illustration of South Dakota and Wyoming, instantly influencing hydrological techniques, local weather patterns, and land use. These variations, depicted by contour traces, shade shading, or digital elevation fashions (DEMs), present important info concerning the topography of the area. The presence of the Black Hills in South Dakota, an space of serious elevation in comparison with the encompassing plains, instantly impacts precipitation patterns, creating localized microclimates and influencing vegetation distribution. Equally, the mountain ranges of Wyoming, such because the Bighorns and the Wind River Vary, create orographic raise, leading to greater ranges of precipitation and snowpack, vital for water sources.
The cartographic depiction of elevation shouldn’t be merely an aesthetic characteristic; it serves sensible functions in useful resource administration and infrastructure improvement. For instance, figuring out areas of steep slopes is essential for assessing the feasibility of street building or pipeline set up. Understanding elevation gradients additionally informs selections associated to water administration, significantly in irrigation and flood management. The accuracy of elevation information is paramount for hydrological modeling, which predicts water movement and assesses the chance of abrasion and landslides. In Wyoming, the Teton Vary’s dramatic elevation modifications necessitate cautious consideration in leisure planning and search and rescue operations, areas the place detailed topographic mapping is indispensable.
In conclusion, elevation variances are an indispensable part of a complete visible illustration of South Dakota and Wyoming. Their correct portrayal is crucial for understanding regional local weather, managing water sources, and planning infrastructure improvement. Whereas challenges exist in buying high-resolution elevation information, significantly in distant areas, the sensible advantages of incorporating this info into cartographic merchandise far outweigh the difficulties, supporting sustainable improvement and useful resource administration throughout each states.
3. River techniques
The cartographic illustration of South Dakota and Wyoming necessitates an in depth depiction of their river techniques, as these waterways are integral to the area’s geography, ecology, and financial system. The accuracy and readability with which these techniques are portrayed instantly impacts the utility of such representations for useful resource administration, transportation planning, and environmental monitoring.
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Drainage Basins and Watersheds
River techniques outline distinct drainage basins and watersheds, shaping landforms and influencing water availability. The Missouri River, traversing South Dakota, and the Yellowstone River, flowing by Wyoming, exemplify main drainage networks. A cartographic depiction should precisely delineate these boundaries to facilitate watershed administration methods and guarantee equitable water allocation. The exact illustration of those areas informs selections regarding irrigation, flood management, and the mitigation of water shortage throughout drought situations.
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Navigational Significance
Traditionally, rivers served as very important transportation arteries. Whereas their navigational significance has diminished with the arrival of contemporary infrastructure, their presence nonetheless influences transportation planning. The cartographic presentation of navigable segments, in addition to areas of dams and different obstructions, is crucial for leisure boating, industrial fishing, and the evaluation of potential transportation routes. The Missouri River in South Dakota, regardless of its altered state resulting from dams, continues to assist barge site visitors for agricultural commodities.
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Ecological Influence and Biodiversity
River techniques present essential habitat for a various vary of species, impacting biodiversity and ecosystem well being. Precisely mapping riparian zones, wetlands, and different riverine habitats is crucial for conservation efforts. The presence of endangered species, reminiscent of sure fish populations within the Yellowstone River, necessitates detailed mapping of their vital habitats. Cartographic information helps the implementation of habitat restoration tasks and the monitoring of water high quality to guard aquatic ecosystems.
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Water Useful resource Administration
The allocation and administration of water sources are paramount within the arid and semi-arid landscapes of South Dakota and Wyoming. Cartographic representations play a vital function in visualizing water rights, irrigation districts, and reservoir areas. The exact mapping of those parts is essential for resolving water conflicts, making certain sustainable water use, and mitigating the impacts of local weather change on water availability. The provision of correct cartographic information facilitates knowledgeable decision-making regarding water storage, distribution, and conservation methods.
In conclusion, the detailed and correct illustration of river techniques is indispensable for any complete cartographic product depicting South Dakota and Wyoming. These waterways not solely outline the panorama but in addition underpin the area’s ecological integrity, financial actions, and useful resource administration methods. An intensive understanding of their spatial distribution and hydrological traits, facilitated by cartographic information, is crucial for selling sustainable improvement and accountable stewardship of those very important sources.
4. Transportation Networks
Transportation networks are a elementary part of any cartographic depiction of South Dakota and Wyoming, reflecting financial exercise, inhabitants distribution, and geographical constraints. These networks, comprising roadways, railways, and airports, facilitate the motion of individuals and items, shaping the area’s improvement and connectivity. An correct illustration of those networks is crucial for logistical planning, emergency response, and financial evaluation.
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Roadway Infrastructure
Roadways, together with interstate highways, state routes, and native roads, represent the spine of transportation networks in South Dakota and Wyoming. Interstate highways, reminiscent of I-90 and I-80, function main east-west corridors, facilitating long-distance journey and freight transport. State routes present connectivity between smaller cities and rural areas. Cartographic representations should precisely depict the hierarchy of roadways, indicating street floor sort, site visitors quantity, and cargo capability. The absence of correct street information can impede emergency response efforts and hinder financial improvement in distant areas.
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Railway Methods
Railway techniques play a vital function in transporting bulk commodities, reminiscent of coal, grain, and minerals, throughout South Dakota and Wyoming. Rail traces join useful resource extraction websites with processing services and distribution hubs. Cartographic representations should precisely depict the placement and capability of rail traces, in addition to the presence of railway yards and intermodal terminals. The decline in rail infrastructure in some areas has impacted the transportation of agricultural merchandise, necessitating enhancements in street networks to compensate.
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Air Transportation
Air transportation gives important connectivity to distant areas and facilitates enterprise journey and tourism. Main airports, reminiscent of these in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, and Casper, Wyoming, provide industrial flights to regional and nationwide locations. Smaller airports and airfields serve common aviation and emergency medical companies. Cartographic representations should precisely depict the placement of airports, runways, and navigational aids. The provision of air service is especially essential in Wyoming, the place huge distances and rugged terrain could make floor transportation difficult.
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Intermodal Connections
The effectivity of transportation networks is dependent upon seamless intermodal connections between completely different modes of transport. Cartographic representations ought to depict the placement of intermodal terminals, the place items could be transferred between rail, truck, and air transport. The combination of those terminals into the transportation community facilitates environment friendly provide chain administration and reduces transportation prices. The event of intermodal services close to main inhabitants facilities enhances the competitiveness of native companies and helps financial progress.
In conclusion, transportation networks are an important part of the visible illustration of South Dakota and Wyoming, impacting financial exercise, inhabitants distribution, and regional connectivity. An correct and complete portrayal of those networks, together with roadways, railways, airports, and intermodal connections, is crucial for knowledgeable decision-making in useful resource administration, infrastructure improvement, and emergency response planning. The continued upkeep and enchancment of transportation infrastructure are essential for sustaining financial progress and enhancing the standard of life for residents throughout each states.
5. Inhabitants facilities
Inhabitants facilities characterize a vital part inside a geographical depiction of South Dakota and Wyoming, influencing infrastructure improvement, useful resource allocation, and financial exercise. The spatial distribution of settlements, starting from sparsely populated rural areas to city hubs, dictates the demand for transportation networks, utilities, and public companies. Cartographic representations precisely portraying these inhabitants clusters are important for knowledgeable decision-making in regional planning and emergency administration. For instance, the focus of inhabitants round Speedy Metropolis, South Dakota, necessitates a extra sturdy street community and expanded utility infrastructure in comparison with much less densely populated areas within the western a part of the state. Equally, the dispersed inhabitants throughout Wyoming, with its reliance on industries reminiscent of agriculture and power, calls for a distinct strategy to service supply and useful resource administration.
Detailed cartographic information concerning inhabitants facilities permits evaluation of demographic traits and socioeconomic disparities. The scale, location, and traits of those settlements impression the supply of healthcare, schooling, and social companies. Visible representations displaying inhabitants density, age distribution, and earnings ranges can spotlight areas in want of focused interventions. Understanding the spatial relationship between inhabitants facilities and pure sources, reminiscent of water sources and mineral deposits, informs sustainable useful resource administration methods. The presence of Native American reservations, typically represented as distinct inhabitants clusters, necessitates particular consideration concerning tribal sovereignty, useful resource rights, and cultural preservation. The cartographic depiction of those areas should adhere to authorized and moral pointers, respecting the autonomy and self-governance of tribal communities.
The efficient use of maps depicting inhabitants facilities facilitates environment friendly catastrophe response and danger mitigation. Precisely finding weak populations, reminiscent of aged residents or people with disabilities, is essential for emergency evacuation and useful resource distribution throughout pure disasters, reminiscent of wildfires or floods. The spatial evaluation of inhabitants distribution informs the event of evacuation routes, the position of emergency shelters, and the allocation of medical sources. Challenges stay in acquiring correct and up-to-date inhabitants information, significantly in quickly rising or sparsely populated areas. Regardless of these challenges, the combination of dependable inhabitants information into cartographic representations stays important for selling sustainable improvement, enhancing group resilience, and making certain equitable entry to sources and companies throughout South Dakota and Wyoming.
6. Land use patterns
Land use patterns, discernible by cartographic illustration, are a elementary facet of understanding the spatial group and financial actions inside South Dakota and Wyoming. These patterns mirror the interaction between pure sources, environmental constraints, and human exercise, thereby shaping the socio-economic panorama of every state. A cartographic product depicting land use precisely gives an important device for useful resource administration, city planning, and environmental conservation.
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Agricultural Land Use
Agriculture constitutes a good portion of land use in each South Dakota and Wyoming. Maps depicting agricultural land delineate areas devoted to crop manufacturing, livestock grazing, and ranching operations. In South Dakota, intensive cultivation of corn, soybeans, and wheat dominates the jap a part of the state, whereas Wyoming’s agricultural land is primarily characterised by rangeland for cattle and sheep grazing. The correct portrayal of those patterns informs selections associated to water useful resource administration, soil conservation, and agricultural coverage. Moreover, it facilitates the evaluation of the environmental impression of agricultural practices, reminiscent of fertilizer runoff and soil erosion.
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Forestry and Timber Sources
Forested areas, significantly within the Black Hills of South Dakota and the mountain ranges of Wyoming, characterize one other vital land use class. Maps depicting forest cowl delineate areas used for timber harvesting, leisure actions, and wildlife habitat. The sustainable administration of forest sources requires detailed cartographic information indicating forest sort, age distribution, and accessibility. In Wyoming, the Shoshone Nationwide Forest and different protected areas emphasize the significance of balancing timber manufacturing with ecosystem preservation. Precisely mapping forest boundaries and timber harvest areas aids in stopping deforestation, defending watersheds, and mitigating wildfire danger.
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City and Developed Areas
City areas and developed land represent a comparatively small proportion of the entire land space in South Dakota and Wyoming. Nevertheless, these areas exert a disproportionate affect on financial exercise and useful resource consumption. Maps depicting city areas delineate residential, industrial, industrial, and transportation infrastructure. The correct portrayal of city land use is crucial for city planning, infrastructure improvement, and site visitors administration. The growth of city areas into agricultural or pure landscapes necessitates cautious consideration of environmental impacts and land use laws. Mapping city progress patterns aids in mitigating city sprawl, selling compact improvement, and preserving open area.
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Mining and Vitality Extraction
Mining and power extraction are important financial actions in each South Dakota and Wyoming, influencing land use patterns and environmental high quality. Maps depicting mining areas delineate floor mines, underground mines, oil and fuel wells, and related infrastructure. Wyoming is a significant producer of coal, pure fuel, and uranium, whereas South Dakota has important reserves of gold and different minerals. The correct portrayal of mining and power extraction actions is crucial for environmental regulation, reclamation planning, and assessing the impression on water sources and air high quality. Mapping deserted mine lands and contaminated websites is essential for remediation efforts and defending public well being.
In conclusion, the correct cartographic depiction of land use patterns is indispensable for understanding the spatial group and financial actions inside South Dakota and Wyoming. These representations present priceless info for useful resource administration, city planning, environmental conservation, and financial improvement. The combination of distant sensing information, geographic info techniques (GIS), and area surveys enhances the accuracy and utility of land use maps, supporting knowledgeable decision-making and sustainable useful resource administration practices throughout each states.
7. Protected areas
The correct cartographic illustration of protected areas inside South Dakota and Wyoming is essential for conservation efforts, useful resource administration, and the safeguarding of biodiversity. These areas, encompassing nationwide parks, nationwide forests, wildlife refuges, and state parks, require exact delineation to facilitate efficient monitoring and enforcement of laws.
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Ecological Conservation and Biodiversity Hotspots
Protected areas function very important reservoirs of biodiversity, harboring distinctive ecosystems and endangered species. Cartographic representations of those areas delineate vital habitats, migration corridors, and biodiversity hotspots. Yellowstone Nationwide Park, straddling Wyoming and neighboring states, exemplifies the significance of correct mapping for conserving geothermal options, wildlife populations, and pristine landscapes. With out exact boundary delineation, efficient conservation administration turns into severely compromised, resulting in potential habitat degradation and lack of biodiversity.
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Leisure Use and Entry Administration
Protected areas provide important leisure alternatives, attracting vacationers and supporting native economies. Maps of those areas present info on climbing trails, campgrounds, customer facilities, and designated entry factors. The correct portrayal of those options is crucial for managing customer impression, making certain public security, and selling accountable recreation. In South Dakota’s Custer State Park, detailed maps information guests to scenic overlooks, wildlife viewing areas, and historic websites, whereas concurrently defending delicate areas from overuse.
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Useful resource Administration and Regulatory Compliance
Protected areas are topic to particular laws concerning useful resource extraction, land use, and improvement. Correct cartographic representations are essential for implementing these laws and stopping unauthorized actions. In nationwide forests, maps delineate areas open to timber harvesting, grazing, and mineral exploration, making certain compliance with environmental legal guidelines and sustainable useful resource administration practices. The exact mapping of protected space boundaries is crucial for resolving land disputes and stopping encroachment from adjoining land makes use of.
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Scientific Analysis and Monitoring Actions
Protected areas function priceless websites for scientific analysis and long-term monitoring of environmental change. Maps of those areas assist analysis actions by offering spatial context for information assortment and evaluation. Researchers make the most of cartographic information to review local weather change impacts, monitor wildlife populations, and assess ecosystem well being. Within the Wind Cave Nationwide Park, researchers use GIS mapping to trace the unfold of invasive plant species and assess the effectiveness of management measures.
The efficient integration of protected space boundaries and attributes into cartographic representations of South Dakota and Wyoming is crucial for balancing conservation goals with leisure alternatives and financial actions. Correct mapping, supported by distant sensing information and area surveys, enhances the power to watch environmental situations, implement laws, and promote sustainable useful resource administration practices throughout the area.
Continuously Requested Questions
This part addresses frequent inquiries concerning cartographic representations of South Dakota and Wyoming. The next questions and solutions present clarification on features associated to map accuracy, information sources, and sensible purposes.
Query 1: What’s the degree of accuracy anticipated in a visible illustration of South Dakota and Wyoming?
The accuracy of a map is contingent upon its meant use and scale. Massive-scale maps meant for navigation or land surveying require excessive ranges of positional accuracy, typically achieved by differential GPS or complete station surveys. Smaller-scale maps, designed for common reference, prioritize relative accuracy and thematic illustration. Official authorities surveys and nautical charts adhere to stringent accuracy requirements established by related regulatory our bodies.
Query 2: From the place does the cartographic information originate for these depictions?
Cartographic information is derived from a number of sources, together with satellite tv for pc imagery, aerial images, floor surveys, and authorities databases. The USA Geological Survey (USGS), the Census Bureau, and varied state companies present publicly out there information that kinds the inspiration for a lot of maps. Business information suppliers provide specialised datasets, reminiscent of high-resolution imagery and transportation community info.
Query 3: What are the first makes use of for visualizing the spatial relationships between South Dakota and Wyoming?
Visualizations serve numerous functions, together with useful resource administration, infrastructure planning, and tourism promotion. Authorities companies make the most of maps for land administration selections, environmental impression assessments, and catastrophe response planning. Personal sector purposes embody logistics optimization, market evaluation, and web site choice. Vacationers depend on maps for navigation and identification of factors of curiosity.
Query 4: How do completely different projections affect the looks and accuracy of those states?
Map projections distort the earth’s floor to various levels, impacting form, space, distance, and path. Conformal projections protect form regionally however distort space, whereas equal-area projections preserve space accuracy on the expense of form. The selection of projection is dependent upon the map’s meant goal. For common reference maps, compromise projections, such because the Robinson or Winkel Tripel, provide a stability between distortion sorts.
Query 5: What are the constraints of relying solely on static cartographic visualizations?
Static visualizations provide a snapshot in time and lack interactivity. They can not readily accommodate dynamic information or user-specific queries. Interactive maps, powered by geographic info techniques (GIS), overcome these limitations by enabling customers to discover information, carry out spatial evaluation, and customise map shows. Nevertheless, static visualizations stay priceless for printed publications and conditions the place web connectivity is proscribed.
Query 6: How does the illustration of tribal lands have an effect on the visible narratives of South Dakota and Wyoming?
The depiction of tribal lands inside these states requires sensitivity and accuracy. Maps ought to clearly delineate reservation boundaries, tribal jurisdictions, and cultural websites. The inclusion of tribal place names and historic info enhances the illustration of indigenous views and promotes cultural consciousness. Failure to precisely painting tribal lands can perpetuate misconceptions and undermine tribal sovereignty.
In abstract, the visible illustration of South Dakota and Wyoming includes a posh interaction of information sources, cartographic rules, and consumer wants. Understanding the constraints and potential biases inherent in map projections and information sources is crucial for accountable map interpretation and decision-making.
The following part will discover challenges and rising applied sciences within the area.
Cartographic Insights
Correct and informative portrayals of South Dakota and Wyoming necessitate adherence to cartographic rules. Think about these factors to make sure efficient map creation and utilization:
Tip 1: Information Supply Verification: Geographic information should originate from respected sources. Prioritize datasets from america Geological Survey (USGS), state authorities companies, or acknowledged tutorial establishments. Information lineage and processing methodologies ought to be documented to make sure information integrity.
Tip 2: Projection Choice: The selection of map projection instantly influences spatial accuracy. Albers Equal Space Conic projection is suited to representing areas of east-west orientation reminiscent of South Dakota and Wyoming as a result of it minimizes space distortion. The Common Transverse Mercator (UTM) system is appropriate for smaller-scale mapping resulting from its preservation of form and angle inside particular person zones.
Tip 3: Scale Appropriateness: Map scale should be aligned with the meant degree of element. Massive-scale maps, reminiscent of 1:24,000, are needed for detailed topographic illustration, whereas small-scale maps, reminiscent of 1:1,000,000, are applicable for regional overviews. Inappropriate scale choice compromises the readability and utility of the visible illustration.
Tip 4: Symbology Standardization: Symbology, together with colours, line weights, and level symbols, should adhere to established cartographic conventions. Constant symbology ensures readability and facilitates map interpretation. For example, blue usually represents water our bodies, whereas inexperienced signifies vegetation.
Tip 5: Function Generalization: Overly detailed options create visible muddle, significantly at smaller scales. Function generalization strategies, reminiscent of simplifying advanced coastlines or aggregating small polygons, enhance map legibility. Generalization should be utilized judiciously to keep away from compromising important spatial info.
Tip 6: Legibility and Typography: Textual content parts, together with labels and legends, should be legible and appropriately positioned. Font dimension, model, and shade ought to be chosen to make sure readability throughout various viewing situations. Label placement ought to keep away from obscuring essential options.
Tip 7: Metadata Documentation: Complete metadata documentation is essential for making certain the long-term usability and reliability of any cartographic illustration. Metadata ought to embody info on information sources, projection parameters, accuracy assessments, and information replace frequency.
These pointers function a basis for creating and decoding cartographic portrayals of South Dakota and Wyoming. Diligence in making use of these rules contributes to knowledgeable decision-making throughout numerous purposes.
The following dialogue focuses on the evolving cartographic applied sciences shaping the visible panorama.
Map of South Dakota and Wyoming
The previous exploration has underscored the vital function of cartographic representations in understanding South Dakota and Wyoming. Correct and informative maps are important instruments for useful resource administration, infrastructure planning, environmental conservation, and knowledgeable decision-making throughout numerous sectors. The dialogue highlighted the importance of correct boundaries, elevation information, river techniques, transportation networks, inhabitants distribution, land use patterns, and guarded areas in shaping these states’ visible narratives. It additionally examined the constraints of static representations and the potential of rising applied sciences, reminiscent of GIS, to boost map interactivity and analytical capabilities.
Continued developments in cartographic strategies and information availability will undoubtedly enhance the accuracy and utility of visible depictions of South Dakota and Wyoming. This, in flip, helps higher useful resource administration, improved infrastructure planning, and enhanced understanding of the advanced geographical and social landscapes inside these states. Investing in sturdy and dependable mapping sources will show important for the longer term sustainable improvement and accountable stewardship of those very important areas of america.